If you’re going on a trip to an Arab country then it’s important to learn some simple sentences in Arabic to use in common situations.
Arabic sentences can be divided into two categories: informative sentences and non-informative sentences. Informative sentences make a claim, while non-informative sentences include questions, commands, and requests. Additionally, sentences can be categorized as nominal or verbal. All sentences have two parts: the subject and the predicate.
Common Arabic phrases and expressions can be used to have basic conversations in Arabic. common simple sentences in Arabic for common situations:
• Marhaba – Hello
• Shukran – Thank you
• Afwan – You’re welcome
• Al hamdu lillah – Praise be to God (response to thank you)
• Kayf al-haal? – How are you?
• Ana bekhair – I’m fine
• Ma’a salama – Goodbye
• Na’am – Yes
• La – No
• La ‘afham – I don’t understand
• Hal tatakallam al-Arabiya? – Do you speak Arabic?
• Kayn zalam – Excuse me (to get attention)
• La shukr – No thank you
• Min fadlik – Please
• Ayna…? – Where is…?
• Kayf…? – How…?
• Kamm…? – How much…?
• Wahad, itnayn, talatah – One, two, three
• Fi’ilan – Hurry!
• Sabr – Wait
• Mumkin…? – Is it possible…?
• Aywa / Na’am – Yes (in response to a question)
• La / Laysa – No (in response to a question)
Does this help? Let me know if you need any more common Arabic phrases.
Whether starting your Arabic learning journey or going on a trip to an Arab country, it’s always useful to learn some easy and common phrases.
So Alif Arabic will help you to learn How to say simple sentences in Arabic in a common situation?
What is the common Arabic greeting?
It is of great importance to talk to people politely in any country. In Arab countries, it is better to greet each person in the group when greeting a group of people.
Here are the Formal Arabic Greetings:
- Good morning = sabah alkhayr
- Good afternoon = masa’ alkhayr
- Good evening = masa’ alkhayr
- It’s a pleasure to meet you = min dawaei sururi muqabalatuk
- Have a nice day = atamanaa lak yawm saeid
Informal Arabic Greetings
- Hi = Ahlan
- Hey = Mahlan
- What’s up? = Ma Akhbarakura?
- How’s it going? = Kayfa Tajri Alumur?
- Nice to meet you = Ana Saeed Beliqa’ak (Male) / Belqa’ak (Female)
In the Arabic sayings after saying hi there will always be a follow-up question, after we say hi, we normally ask the person about his health or how things are going. The same applies when speaking to Arabs.
However, you should keep in mind that the Arabic language has different dialects. For example, in Egypt when asking someone about his health you will say ‘izayyak’ while in Saudi they say ‘kif haalak?’. Now let’s see some of the greetings and how to respond to them.
Greetings | Greetings in Arabic | traditional response |
How are you? (Saudi) | · kif haalak? (addressed to male)
· kif haalik? (addressed to female) |
· ana bikheer, shukran! أنا بخير، شكراً – I’m fine, thanks!
· wa inta وأنت – And you? (addressed to male) · wa inti وأنتِ – And you? (addressed to female) |
How are you? (Levantine) | · kifak? (addressed to male)
· kifik? (addressed to female) |
· mneeH منِيح – I’m good
· tamaam تَمَام – I’m great |
How are you? (Egyptian) | · izayyak? (addressed to male)
· izayyik? (addressed to female) |
· kwayyis كوَيِّس – I’m good
· kullu tamaam كلّو تَمَام – Everything’s good. |
Arabic greetings and responses:
Greetings | Greetings in Arabic | traditional response |
Peace be upon you. | as-salaam ‘alaykum | · wa ‘alaykum salaam
· or wa ’alaikum as-salaam wa raHmat alaah wa barakatu
|
Good morning | SabaaH al-khayr | · SabaaH an-nuur
· SabaH il-full · SabaH il-ward |
Good evening | Masaa’ al-khayr | Masaa’ an-nuur |
hello | marHaban/ MarHabteen/ maraaHeb | · marHaban bik (addressing a male)
· marHaban biki (addressing a female) · marHaban bikum (addressing a group) |
welcome | ahlan wa sahlan | · ahlan biik (addressing a male)
· ahlan biiki (addressing a female) · ahlan biikum (addressing a group) |
hi/hey | salaam | · ya hala
· hala wa ghala · hala wallaah |
How do you write a simple sentence in Arabic?
When learning a language, you should start by learning simple sentences, the same goes for the Arabic language.
So here are some easy phrases that will be of great help to you in the future.
What are common Arabic phrases?
Here are some of the common Arabic phrases with pronunciation to have a Friendly Conversation with people and you will most probably use them:
Good evening
|
Masa’o lkhayr |
Good morning
|
Sabaho lkhayr
|
Hello
|
Ahlan
|
How are you?
|
Kayfa haluk?
|
Where are you?
|
Ayna ant?
|
Thanks
|
Shukran
|
No problem
|
La mushkila
|
Oh my God!
|
Ya ilahi
|
Wow
|
Ya salam
|
No
|
La
|
Yes
|
Na’am / Ajal
|
Excuse me
|
Ma’azira
|
I’m sorry
|
Ana asif
|
Goodbye
|
Ma’a Salama
|
See you soon
أ |
Araka lahikan
|
Please
|
Min fazlik
|
Come
|
Ta’al
|
I’m not interested
|
Ana lastu muhtaman
|
I can’t
|
La astati’e
|
How can I …?
|
Kayfa yumkinony ann…?
|
My name is…
|
Ismi hwa…
|
What’s your name?
|
Ma usmuk?
|
Nice to meet you
|
Surertu biliqa’ik
|
I’m fine
|
Ana bikhayr
|
What’s you like to do in your free time?
|
Maza taf’aluhu fi awqati faraghik?
|
What’s your dream job?
|
Ma hya lwadifato lati tahlomo biha?
|
What time is it?
|
Kam i ssa’a?
|
I appreciate this
|
Oqadiro haza
|
Enjoy the rest of your day
|
Taba yawmuk
|
What do you think?
|
Ma ra’eyok?
|
Sounds good
|
Yabdo jayidan
|
Never mind
|
La yohim
|
I don’t understand
|
La afham
|
Could you repeat that, please?
|
Hal yomkinoka i’adato haza min fazlik?
|
Could you please talk slower?
|
Hal yomkinoka tahadusu bobota’e?
|
What’s your phone number?
|
Ma hwa raqmu hatifika?
|
What does that mean?
|
Maza ya’ani haza?
|
Give me one minute
Sorry for the delay
|
Daqiqa min fazlik
Ozran a’ala ata’ekhir
|
How do you say simple words in Arabic?
What is the most popular Arabic word? We have made a list of the most important words to know in Arabic.
English | Transliteration | Arabic |
Hello | marhaban | مرحبًا |
Ok | hasanan | حسنًا |
Goodbye | i’lla il liqaa’ | إلى اللقاء |
Thank you | shukran | شكرًا |
Excuse me | alma’thirah | المعذرة |
You’re welcome | ‘ala arrahb wa isse’ah | على الرحب والسعة |
Good morning | sabaah il khayr | صباح الخير |
Sorry | ‘aasif | آسف |
Good night | tusbah ‘alaa khayr | تصبح على خير |
Good evening | masaa’ ilkhayr | مساء الخير |
Welcome | ‘ahlan | أهلًا |
How are you | kayfa haaluk | كيف حالك |
I’m fine | ‘anaa bikhayr | أنا بخير |
My name is | ismee… | …اسمي |
Please | law samaht | لو سمحت |
Happy birthday | ‘eid melaad sa’eed | عيد ميلاد سعيد |
Congratulations | mubaarak | مبارك |
Good luck | bittawfeeq | بالتوفيق |
Yes | ‘ajal | أجل |
No | laa | لا |
I don’t know | laa a’rif | لا أعرف |
I miss you | ishtaqtu lak | اشتقت لك |
My love | habibi | حبيبي |
Beautiful | jameel | جميل |
Family | ’aa’ilah | عائلة |
Brother | ‘akh | أخ |
Sister | ‘ukht | أخت |
Baby | tifl | طفل |
Life | hayaah | حياة |
Good | jayid | جيد |
Bad | sayi’ | سيئ |
Happy | sa’eed | سعيد |
Happiness | sa’aadah | سعادة |
Help | musaa’dah | مساعدة |
Restaurant | mat’am | مطعم |
Car | sayyaarah | سيارة |
Bread | khubz | خبز |
Home | bayt | بيت |
Dog | kalb | كلب |
Cat | qittah | قطة |
Where are you | ‘ayna ‘anta | أين أنتَ؟ |
Where | ‘ayn | أين؟ |
When | mataa | متى؟ |
What | maathaa | ماذا؟ |
Why | limaathaa | لماذا؟ |
Sun | shams | شمس |
Moon | qamar | قمر |
How do you say simple sentences in Arabic?
When you start a conversation, you should start by saying hello and introducing yourself, so here are one scenario of how a conversation will go.
English | Arabic |
Good morning! | Sabah el kheer صباح الخير |
Do you speak English? | Hal tatakallamu alloghah alenjleziah |
Just a little. | Qaleelan! قليلا! |
What’s your name? | Ma esmouk? ما إسمك؟ |
My name is … | Esmee… إسمي…. |
Nice to meet you! | Motasharefon bema’refatek
متشرف بمعرفتك |
You’re very kind! | Anta lateef أنت لطيف! |
Where are you from? | Men ayna anta من أين أنت؟ |
I’m from ….. | Ana men…… |
Did you like it here? | Hal istamta’ta bewaqtika هل استمتعت بوقتك هنا؟ |
How should a beginner read Arabic?
If you are still a beginner then you must be distracted and searching for the best ways to learn how to read and speak Arabic for beginners.
In the beginning, it might be hard for you to decide which website or course is right for you, or you don’t even know where to start.
Believe me, I’ve been there and I know how it feels to be lost and don’t know what to do. So let’s see the best methods to learn from.
There are many courses out there that will be of great use to you and they are all free. And here they are:
- Online Audio & Podcasts for Learning Arabic.
- YouTube learning Arabic channels.
- Online Arabic courses.
- Application for learning the Arabic language.
- Courses websites.
- Arabic news.
- YouTube Arabic bloggers.
- Arabic articles.
What are the 100 most common words in Arabic?
English | Arabic |
I | أنا (‘ana) |
you | أنت (‘ant) |
he | هو (hu) |
she | هي (hi) |
it | هو / هي (hu / hi) |
we | نحن (nahn) |
you | أنتم (‘antum) |
they | هم (hum) |
what | ماذا (madha) |
who | من (min) |
where | أين (‘ayn) |
why | لماذا (limadha) |
how | كيف (kayf) |
which | أي (‘aya) |
when | متى (mataa) |
then | ثم (thuma) |
if | إذا (‘iidha) |
really | حقا (haqana) |
but | لكن (lkn) |
because | لأن (li’ana) |
not | ليس (lays) |
this | هذا (hadha) |
that | أن (‘ana) |
all | جميع (jmye) |
or | أو (‘aw) |
and | و (w) |
to know | يعرف (yerf) |
to think | يفكر (yufakir) |
to come | يأتي (yati) |
to put | يضع (yadae) |
to take | يأخذ (yakhudh) |
to find | يجد (yajid) |
to listen | يستمع (yastamie) |
to work | يعمل (yaemal) |
to talk | يتحدث (yatahadath) |
to give | يعطي (yueti) |
to like | يعجب (yuejib) |
to help | يساعد (yusaeid) |
to love | يحب (yuhibu) |
to call | يجري مكالمة هاتفية (yajri mukalamatan hatifia) |
to wait | ينتظر (yantazir) |
0 | صفر (sifr) |
1 | واحد (wahid) |
2 | اثنان (athnan) |
3 | ثلاثة (thlath) |
4 | أربعة (arbe) |
5 | خمسة (khms) |
6 | ستة (st) |
7 | سبعة (sbe) |
8 | ثمانية (thmany) |
9 | تسعة (tse) |
10 | عشرة (eshr) |
11 | أحد عشر (ahd eshr) |
12 | اثنا عشر (athna eashar) |
13 | ثلاثة عشر (thlatht eshr) |
14 | أربعة عشر (arbet eshr) |
15 | خمسة عشر (khmst eshr) |
16 | ستة عشر (stt eshr) |
17 | سبعة عشر (sbet eshr) |
18 | ثمانية عشر (thmanyt eshr) |
19 | تسعة عشر (tiseat eashar) |
20 | عشرون (eshrwn) |
new | جديد (jadid) |
old | قديم (qadim) |
few | قليل (qalil) |
many | كثير (kthyr) |
wrong | خاطئ (khati) |
correct | صحيح (sahih) |
bad | سيئ (syy) |
good | جيد (jayid) |
happy | سعيد (saeid) |
short | قصير (qasir) |
long | طويل (tawil) |
small | صغير (saghir) |
big | كبير (kabir) |
there | هناك (hnak) |
here | هنا (huna) |
right | يمين (yamin) |
left | يسار (yasar) |
beautiful | جميل (jamil) |
young | شاب (shab) |
old | عجوز (eajuz) |
hello | مرحبا (marhabaan) |
ok | حسنا (hasananaan) |
of course | بالطبع (bialtabe) |
bye-bye | وداعا (wadaeaan) |
goodbye | مع السلامة (mae alsalama) |
excuse me | اعذرني (aedhirni) |
sorry | آسف (asif) |
thank you | شكرا (shukraan) |
please | من فضلك (min fadlik) |
now | الآن (alan) |
hour | ساعة (saea) |
minute | دقيقة (daqiqa) |
second | ثانية (thany) |
day | يوم (yawm) |
week | أسبوع (‘usbue) |
month | شهر (shahr) |
year | سنة (sana) |
evening | مساء (masa’) |